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Monitoring OCS 2007 using MOM 2005 sp1 (26-Oct-08) |
Monitoring
Office Communications Server 2007 using MOM 2005 SP1
Monitoring Office
Communications Server 2007 using MOM 2005 SP1 simplifies
the task of an OCS admin to ensure that the OCS 2007
server is doing fine.
The Office
Communications Server 2007 management packs for MOM 2005
generate alerts from service states, events, performance
counters, and other instrumentation that is exposed in
Office Communications Server. In addition, MOM 2005
provides a variety of notification options for
operators.
You might need to use
following management packs to monitor Office Communications
Server 2007 setup:
-
Office Communications Server 2007 Management Pack for
MOM 2005
-
Office Communications Server 2007 Quality of Experience
Monitoring Server Management Pack for MOM
2005
-
Speech Server Management Pack for MOM 2005
-
Microsoft SQL Server Management Pack for MOM 2005
-
Internet Information Server (IIS) Management Pack for
MOM 2005
Additionally you would also like to ensure that the
Active directory and base operating system is also
getting monitored.
You can download
above management packs from
here:
The Office
Communications Server 2007 Management Pack for MOM 2005
manages both the standard edition and enterprise edition
of Office Communications Server 2007.
Office
Communications Server 2007 Management Pack contains
detailed rules and management guidelines for each of the
server roles that can be installed as part of an Office
Communications Server deployment.
Front End Server
Role: The Front End Server installs the Front End
service, IM Conferencing service, and Telephony
Conferencing service. OCS 2007 Management Pack monitors
followings:
Process monitoring
(RtcSrv), SIP errors, performance counters (queues,
latency), Service status alerts, script only
applications, SIP stack certificate manager, MCU
factories and infrastructure, inbound and outbound
routing, Exchange Unified messaging
Web Conferencing
Server Role: The Web Conferencing Server installs
the Web Conferencing Service. This server role is
required for basic Web conferencing support from your
on-premises Office Communications Server deployment. OCS
2007 Management Pack monitors followings:
Conferencing
resource limit thresholds, queue state alerts, overall
health state for role, certificate errors, Service
status alerts
A/V
Conferencing Server Role: The A/V Conferencing
Server role installs the A/V Conferencing service. This
service is necessary for audio/video functionality in
Web conferencing, A/V conferencing over the Microsoft
Office Communicator 2007 client, and telephony services.
OCS 2007 Management Pack monitors followings:
Resource limit
thresholds on users, conferences, certificate errors,
Service status alerts.
Web Components:
The Web Components Server installs the Web components
necessary for address book publishing. It also handles
functionality for Microsoft Office Communicator Web
Access, a Web service that provides a browser-based
client of Office Communications Server 2007. OCS 2007
Management Pack monitors followings:
Invalid requests,
timed out requests, Exceptions, service status alerts.
Archiving and
CDR Server Role: The Archiving and CDR server
creates a custom message queue and archives
communications to a Microsoft SQL Server database
according to an administrator-specified policy. OCS
2007 Management Pack monitors followings:
Logging process
monitoring, validation failures, dropped messages, write
failures, logging service status alerts.
For Logging
database monitoring: use SQL Server MP.
Mediation
Server: The Mediation Server installs the Mediation
service. The Mediation service is responsible for
telephony integration with a PBX or gateway device. OCS
2007 Management Pack monitors followings:
Performance
monitoring for call attempts, rejects, INVITEs, Load
call failure Index, Windows® Management Instrumentation
(WMI) settings, certificate issues, integration with
quality metrics server.
Edge Server
Roles: The following edge server roles are
available:
-
Access Edge Server
-
Web
Conferencing Edge Server
-
A/V
Edge Server
These edge servers
install corresponding services:
-
Access Edge service
-
Web
Conferencing Edge service
-
A/V
Edge Service
OCS 2007 Management
Pack monitors followings:
-
Access Edge:
Performance monitoring – active connections, above limit
connections, dropped message alerting from certificate
issues, blocked domains, unknown domains, incompatible
message types etc, service status alerting, SIP stack
monitoring, WMI.
-
Web
Conferencing Edge:
Throttled server connection alerts, System throttling,
client disconnects, service status alerts, WMI consumer
alerts – certificates, invalid configuration.
-
A/V
Edge:
Bad requests, Authentication failures, too many
allocation requests/second, bandwidth limits exceeded,
dropped packets, WMI settings.
Communicator Web
Access Server: The Office Communicator Web Access
role installs a Web site on the server that enables IM
connectivity through a Web browser. OCS 2007 Management
Pack monitors followings:
Performance
monitoring – Outstanding searches, LDAP errors, logon
failures, invalid tickets, throttling errors, timed out
sessions, failed requests. Policy and User search
alerts.
QoE Monitoring
Server: The Quality of Experience Monitoring server
role provides near real-time access to call quality
metrics for all voice communications that use Office
Communications Server 2007. OCS 2007 Management Pack
monitors followings:
Service status
alerts, rejected metrics, reports failing validation,
queue, disk alerts and other resource alerts.
QoE Monitoring
Server Management Pack monitors followings:
-
Network delays
-
Connectivity degradation
-
Video
Pack loss, bit rates
-
MOS
score degradation
-
Configuration failures
-
Thresholds on percentage of calls with poor “Network
MOS” (based on Jitter, Packet loss, degradation)
Deployment of
OCS 2007 management packs
Step 1:
Deploy MOM 2005 sp1
You can download
MOM 2005 sp1 from
here. Install it on a server.
Step 2:
Relevant information collection
Collect the
following information for each location where SQL
Server, IIS, the Active Directory® Domain Services, or
one or more server roles are deployed:
-
Server names as specified by either NetBIOS name or FQDN
(fully qualified domain name).
-
Roles
hosted on each server.
-
Domain membership of the server.
Step 3:
Install Office Communications Server 2007 Management
Packs
You can download it
from
here…
Step 4:
Install MOM Agents on all Office Communications Servers
MOM Agents can be
deployed from the MOM 2005 administration console. For
details, see the MOM 2005 product documentation, which
is available as a free download
here…
To install agents:
-
Open
the MOM 2005 Administrator Console and click the Install
Agents link in the right pane.
-
In
the Select Computers screen, enter one or more computer
names. (Separate multiple names with semicolons).
For edge server
computers, which are deployed in the perimeter network
and cannot be accessed from within your organization’s
network, you must install the MOM Agents manually.
Related Links:
Office Communications Server 2007 Management Pack:
Office Communications Server 2007 QoE Monitoring Server
Management Pack:
Office Communications Server 2007 Speech Server
Management Pack:
MOM 2005 Product Documentation
MOM 2005 Resource Kit
MOM 2005 Operations Guide